Fracture (Broken Bone)
A fracture is a break, typically in a bone. In medical jargon, broken bones
are synonymous with fractures. Fractures are very common, and are usually
caused by trauma during falls, car accidents, or sports injuries. Fractures
are also common in patients suffering from osteoporosis, a condition that causes
weakening of the bones and is seen quite often in post-menopausal women. If
the broken bone punctures the skin, it is called a compound, or open fracture.
If the broken bone does not puncture the skin, then it is called a closed fracture.
Repetitive, hi-impact overuse activities or sports, such as running or basketball,
can cause stress fractures, which are tiny cracks in the bone.
Symptoms
- Intense pain in the afflicted area
- Tingling and numbness
- Immobility or limited mobility to move a limb
- Misshapen limb or joint, with an out-of-place appearance
- Bruising, swelling, or bleeding
Who is at risk?
- Anyone who has suffered severe trauma to a limb
- Patients with osteoporosis, which causes weakening of the bones
- Those who partake in repetitive, strenuous activities are at risk for stress fractures
Treatment of Condition
Once the diagnosis of a fracture is made, treatment is focused upon realigning the
fracture fragments so that ultimately full recovery of joint function and strength
can occur. Treatment varies widely depending on the severity and location
of the break. Sometimes, the fracture may need to be reduced (or set) if the
bony alignment is not acceptable; immediately thereafter, you will usually need
to wear a splint and/or cast to keep the bone in proper alignment while it heals.
In some cases, surgery may be the only option to achieve satisfactory alignment
of the fracture fragments. In such cases, it may be necessary to insert plates,
screws or rods to keep the bony fragments properly aligned. Once the fracture
has been properly aligned (either with or without surgery), it will usually require
immobilization in a splint or cast for a period of time that could range from 3
weeks to 3 months, depending on the severity and location of the fracture
When should I see a doctor?
Seek medical attention immediately for any fracture to prevent further injury or
incorrect healing.
Treatment for broken bones is available now at Newport Urgent Care in Newport Beach,
CA.
For more information on broken bones, see the following websites:
Medline Plus (NIH)
Fractures (Broken Bones) Page
Understanding Fractures - Basic Information from WebMD
Disclaimer: The links above are to sites independent of NewportUrgentCare.com. The
pages will open in a new browser window. The information provided is for educational
purposes only, and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis,
or treatment. If you have or suspect you may have a health problem, you should consult
your doctor. Always follow your doctor's recommendations regarding your specific
medical questions, treatments, therapies, and other needs.